Общая таблица истинности:
YZ | XZ | X | Z | XY | YZ∨XZ | Z∨XY | YZ∧(Z∨XY) | X∨(YZ∧(Z∨XY)) | (YZ∨XZ)∧(X∨YZ∧(Z∨XY)) |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Построение полинома Жегалкина:
По таблице истинности функции
YZ | XZ | X | Z | XY | Fж |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Построим полином Жегалкина:
F
ж = C
00000 ⊕ C
10000∧YZ ⊕ C
01000∧XZ ⊕ C
00100∧X ⊕ C
00010∧Z ⊕ C
00001∧XY ⊕ C
11000∧YZ∧XZ ⊕ C
10100∧YZ∧X ⊕ C
10010∧YZ∧Z ⊕ C
10001∧YZ∧XY ⊕ C
01100∧XZ∧X ⊕ C
01010∧XZ∧Z ⊕ C
01001∧XZ∧XY ⊕ C
00110∧X∧Z ⊕ C
00101∧X∧XY ⊕ C
00011∧Z∧XY ⊕ C
11100∧YZ∧XZ∧X ⊕ C
11010∧YZ∧XZ∧Z ⊕ C
11001∧YZ∧XZ∧XY ⊕ C
10110∧YZ∧X∧Z ⊕ C
10101∧YZ∧X∧XY ⊕ C
10011∧YZ∧Z∧XY ⊕ C
01110∧XZ∧X∧Z ⊕ C
01101∧XZ∧X∧XY ⊕ C
01011∧XZ∧Z∧XY ⊕ C
00111∧X∧Z∧XY ⊕ C
11110∧YZ∧XZ∧X∧Z ⊕ C
11101∧YZ∧XZ∧X∧XY ⊕ C
11011∧YZ∧XZ∧Z∧XY ⊕ C
10111∧YZ∧X∧Z∧XY ⊕ C
01111∧XZ∧X∧Z∧XY ⊕ C
11111∧YZ∧XZ∧X∧Z∧XY
Так как F
ж(00000) = 0, то С
00000 = 0.
Далее подставляем все остальные наборы в порядке возрастания числа единиц, подставляя вновь полученные значения в следующие формулы:
F
ж(10000) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 = 0 => С
10000 = 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
F
ж(01000) = С
00000 ⊕ С
01000 = 0 => С
01000 = 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
F
ж(00100) = С
00000 ⊕ С
00100 = 0 => С
00100 = 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
F
ж(00010) = С
00000 ⊕ С
00010 = 0 => С
00010 = 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
F
ж(00001) = С
00000 ⊕ С
00001 = 0 => С
00001 = 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
F
ж(11000) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 ⊕ С
01000 ⊕ С
11000 = 0 => С
11000 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
F
ж(10100) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 ⊕ С
00100 ⊕ С
10100 = 1 => С
10100 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 1
F
ж(10010) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 ⊕ С
00010 ⊕ С
10010 = 1 => С
10010 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 1
F
ж(10001) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 ⊕ С
00001 ⊕ С
10001 = 1 => С
10001 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 1
F
ж(01100) = С
00000 ⊕ С
01000 ⊕ С
00100 ⊕ С
01100 = 1 => С
01100 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 1
F
ж(01010) = С
00000 ⊕ С
01000 ⊕ С
00010 ⊕ С
01010 = 0 => С
01010 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
F
ж(01001) = С
00000 ⊕ С
01000 ⊕ С
00001 ⊕ С
01001 = 0 => С
01001 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
F
ж(00110) = С
00000 ⊕ С
00100 ⊕ С
00010 ⊕ С
00110 = 0 => С
00110 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
F
ж(00101) = С
00000 ⊕ С
00100 ⊕ С
00001 ⊕ С
00101 = 0 => С
00101 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
F
ж(00011) = С
00000 ⊕ С
00010 ⊕ С
00001 ⊕ С
00011 = 0 => С
00011 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
F
ж(11100) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 ⊕ С
01000 ⊕ С
00100 ⊕ С
11000 ⊕ С
10100 ⊕ С
01100 ⊕ С
11100 = 1 => С
11100 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 = 1
F
ж(11010) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 ⊕ С
01000 ⊕ С
00010 ⊕ С
11000 ⊕ С
10010 ⊕ С
01010 ⊕ С
11010 = 1 => С
11010 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 0
F
ж(11001) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 ⊕ С
01000 ⊕ С
00001 ⊕ С
11000 ⊕ С
10001 ⊕ С
01001 ⊕ С
11001 = 1 => С
11001 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 0
F
ж(10110) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 ⊕ С
00100 ⊕ С
00010 ⊕ С
10100 ⊕ С
10010 ⊕ С
00110 ⊕ С
10110 = 1 => С
10110 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 1
F
ж(10101) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 ⊕ С
00100 ⊕ С
00001 ⊕ С
10100 ⊕ С
10001 ⊕ С
00101 ⊕ С
10101 = 1 => С
10101 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 1
F
ж(10011) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 ⊕ С
00010 ⊕ С
00001 ⊕ С
10010 ⊕ С
10001 ⊕ С
00011 ⊕ С
10011 = 1 => С
10011 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 1
F
ж(01110) = С
00000 ⊕ С
01000 ⊕ С
00100 ⊕ С
00010 ⊕ С
01100 ⊕ С
01010 ⊕ С
00110 ⊕ С
01110 = 1 => С
01110 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 0
F
ж(01101) = С
00000 ⊕ С
01000 ⊕ С
00100 ⊕ С
00001 ⊕ С
01100 ⊕ С
01001 ⊕ С
00101 ⊕ С
01101 = 1 => С
01101 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 0
F
ж(01011) = С
00000 ⊕ С
01000 ⊕ С
00010 ⊕ С
00001 ⊕ С
01010 ⊕ С
01001 ⊕ С
00011 ⊕ С
01011 = 0 => С
01011 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
F
ж(00111) = С
00000 ⊕ С
00100 ⊕ С
00010 ⊕ С
00001 ⊕ С
00110 ⊕ С
00101 ⊕ С
00011 ⊕ С
00111 = 0 => С
00111 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
F
ж(11110) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 ⊕ С
01000 ⊕ С
00100 ⊕ С
00010 ⊕ С
11000 ⊕ С
10100 ⊕ С
10010 ⊕ С
01100 ⊕ С
01010 ⊕ С
00110 ⊕ С
11100 ⊕ С
11010 ⊕ С
10110 ⊕ С
01110 ⊕ С
11110 = 1 => С
11110 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 0
F
ж(11101) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 ⊕ С
01000 ⊕ С
00100 ⊕ С
00001 ⊕ С
11000 ⊕ С
10100 ⊕ С
10001 ⊕ С
01100 ⊕ С
01001 ⊕ С
00101 ⊕ С
11100 ⊕ С
11001 ⊕ С
10101 ⊕ С
01101 ⊕ С
11101 = 1 => С
11101 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 0
F
ж(11011) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 ⊕ С
01000 ⊕ С
00010 ⊕ С
00001 ⊕ С
11000 ⊕ С
10010 ⊕ С
10001 ⊕ С
01010 ⊕ С
01001 ⊕ С
00011 ⊕ С
11010 ⊕ С
11001 ⊕ С
10011 ⊕ С
01011 ⊕ С
11011 = 1 => С
11011 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 0
F
ж(10111) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 ⊕ С
00100 ⊕ С
00010 ⊕ С
00001 ⊕ С
10100 ⊕ С
10010 ⊕ С
10001 ⊕ С
00110 ⊕ С
00101 ⊕ С
00011 ⊕ С
10110 ⊕ С
10101 ⊕ С
10011 ⊕ С
00111 ⊕ С
10111 = 1 => С
10111 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 1
F
ж(01111) = С
00000 ⊕ С
01000 ⊕ С
00100 ⊕ С
00010 ⊕ С
00001 ⊕ С
01100 ⊕ С
01010 ⊕ С
01001 ⊕ С
00110 ⊕ С
00101 ⊕ С
00011 ⊕ С
01110 ⊕ С
01101 ⊕ С
01011 ⊕ С
00111 ⊕ С
01111 = 1 => С
01111 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 0
F
ж(11111) = С
00000 ⊕ С
10000 ⊕ С
01000 ⊕ С
00100 ⊕ С
00010 ⊕ С
00001 ⊕ С
11000 ⊕ С
10100 ⊕ С
10010 ⊕ С
10001 ⊕ С
01100 ⊕ С
01010 ⊕ С
01001 ⊕ С
00110 ⊕ С
00101 ⊕ С
00011 ⊕ С
11100 ⊕ С
11010 ⊕ С
11001 ⊕ С
10110 ⊕ С
10101 ⊕ С
10011 ⊕ С
01110 ⊕ С
01101 ⊕ С
01011 ⊕ С
00111 ⊕ С
11110 ⊕ С
11101 ⊕ С
11011 ⊕ С
10111 ⊕ С
01111 ⊕ С
11111 = 1 => С
11111 = 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 0
Таким образом, полином Жегалкина будет равен:
F
ж = YZ∧X ⊕ YZ∧Z ⊕ YZ∧XY ⊕ XZ∧X ⊕ YZ∧XZ∧X ⊕ YZ∧X∧Z ⊕ YZ∧X∧XY ⊕ YZ∧Z∧XY ⊕ YZ∧X∧Z∧XY