Таблица истинности для функции Y≡(¬X1|X4)|(X2|¬X3):


Промежуточные таблицы истинности:
¬X1:
X1¬X1
01
10

(¬X1)|X4:
X1X4¬X1(¬X1)|X4
0011
0110
1001
1101

¬X3:
X3¬X3
01
10

X2|(¬X3):
X2X3¬X3X2|(¬X3)
0011
0101
1010
1101

((¬X1)|X4)|(X2|(¬X3)):
X1X4X2X3¬X1(¬X1)|X4¬X3X2|(¬X3)((¬X1)|X4)|(X2|(¬X3))
000011110
000111010
001011101
001111010
010010111
010110011
011010101
011110011
100001110
100101010
101001101
101101010
110001110
110101010
111001101
111101010

Y≡(((¬X1)|X4)|(X2|(¬X3))):
YX1X4X2X3¬X1(¬X1)|X4¬X3X2|(¬X3)((¬X1)|X4)|(X2|(¬X3))Y≡(((¬X1)|X4)|(X2|(¬X3)))
00000111101
00001110101
00010111010
00011110101
00100101110
00101100110
00110101010
00111100110
01000011101
01001010101
01010011010
01011010101
01100011101
01101010101
01110011010
01111010101
10000111100
10001110100
10010111011
10011110100
10100101111
10101100111
10110101011
10111100111
11000011100
11001010100
11010011011
11011010100
11100011100
11101010100
11110011011
11111010100

Общая таблица истинности:

YX1X4X2X3¬X1(¬X1)|X4¬X3X2|(¬X3)((¬X1)|X4)|(X2|(¬X3))Y≡(¬X1|X4)|(X2|¬X3)
00000111101
00001110101
00010111010
00011110101
00100101110
00101100110
00110101010
00111100110
01000011101
01001010101
01010011010
01011010101
01100011101
01101010101
01110011010
01111010101
10000111100
10001110100
10010111011
10011110100
10100101111
10101100111
10110101011
10111100111
11000011100
11001010100
11010011011
11011010100
11100011100
11101010100
11110011011
11111010100

Логическая схема:

Совершенная дизъюнктивная нормальная форма (СДНФ):

По таблице истинности:
YX1X4X2X3F
000001
000011
000100
000111
001000
001010
001100
001110
010001
010011
010100
010111
011001
011011
011100
011111
100000
100010
100101
100110
101001
101011
101101
101111
110000
110010
110101
110110
111000
111010
111101
111110
Fсднф = ¬Y∧¬X1∧¬X4∧¬X2∧¬X3 ∨ ¬Y∧¬X1∧¬X4∧¬X2∧X3 ∨ ¬Y∧¬X1∧¬X4∧X2∧X3 ∨ ¬Y∧X1∧¬X4∧¬X2∧¬X3 ∨ ¬Y∧X1∧¬X4∧¬X2∧X3 ∨ ¬Y∧X1∧¬X4∧X2∧X3 ∨ ¬Y∧X1∧X4∧¬X2∧¬X3 ∨ ¬Y∧X1∧X4∧¬X2∧X3 ∨ ¬Y∧X1∧X4∧X2∧X3 ∨ Y∧¬X1∧¬X4∧X2∧¬X3 ∨ Y∧¬X1∧X4∧¬X2∧¬X3 ∨ Y∧¬X1∧X4∧¬X2∧X3 ∨ Y∧¬X1∧X4∧X2∧¬X3 ∨ Y∧¬X1∧X4∧X2∧X3 ∨ Y∧X1∧¬X4∧X2∧¬X3 ∨ Y∧X1∧X4∧X2∧¬X3
Логическая cхема:

Совершенная конъюнктивная нормальная форма (СКНФ):

По таблице истинности:
YX1X4X2X3F
000001
000011
000100
000111
001000
001010
001100
001110
010001
010011
010100
010111
011001
011011
011100
011111
100000
100010
100101
100110
101001
101011
101101
101111
110000
110010
110101
110110
111000
111010
111101
111110
Fскнф = (Y∨X1∨X4∨¬X2∨X3) ∧ (Y∨X1∨¬X4∨X2∨X3) ∧ (Y∨X1∨¬X4∨X2∨¬X3) ∧ (Y∨X1∨¬X4∨¬X2∨X3) ∧ (Y∨X1∨¬X4∨¬X2∨¬X3) ∧ (Y∨¬X1∨X4∨¬X2∨X3) ∧ (Y∨¬X1∨¬X4∨¬X2∨X3) ∧ (¬Y∨X1∨X4∨X2∨X3) ∧ (¬Y∨X1∨X4∨X2∨¬X3) ∧ (¬Y∨X1∨X4∨¬X2∨¬X3) ∧ (¬Y∨¬X1∨X4∨X2∨X3) ∧ (¬Y∨¬X1∨X4∨X2∨¬X3) ∧ (¬Y∨¬X1∨X4∨¬X2∨¬X3) ∧ (¬Y∨¬X1∨¬X4∨X2∨X3) ∧ (¬Y∨¬X1∨¬X4∨X2∨¬X3) ∧ (¬Y∨¬X1∨¬X4∨¬X2∨¬X3)
Логическая cхема:

Построение полинома Жегалкина:

По таблице истинности функции
YX1X4X2X3Fж
000001
000011
000100
000111
001000
001010
001100
001110
010001
010011
010100
010111
011001
011011
011100
011111
100000
100010
100101
100110
101001
101011
101101
101111
110000
110010
110101
110110
111000
111010
111101
111110

Построим полином Жегалкина:
Fж = C00000 ⊕ C10000∧Y ⊕ C01000∧X1 ⊕ C00100∧X4 ⊕ C00010∧X2 ⊕ C00001∧X3 ⊕ C11000∧Y∧X1 ⊕ C10100∧Y∧X4 ⊕ C10010∧Y∧X2 ⊕ C10001∧Y∧X3 ⊕ C01100∧X1∧X4 ⊕ C01010∧X1∧X2 ⊕ C01001∧X1∧X3 ⊕ C00110∧X4∧X2 ⊕ C00101∧X4∧X3 ⊕ C00011∧X2∧X3 ⊕ C11100∧Y∧X1∧X4 ⊕ C11010∧Y∧X1∧X2 ⊕ C11001∧Y∧X1∧X3 ⊕ C10110∧Y∧X4∧X2 ⊕ C10101∧Y∧X4∧X3 ⊕ C10011∧Y∧X2∧X3 ⊕ C01110∧X1∧X4∧X2 ⊕ C01101∧X1∧X4∧X3 ⊕ C01011∧X1∧X2∧X3 ⊕ C00111∧X4∧X2∧X3 ⊕ C11110∧Y∧X1∧X4∧X2 ⊕ C11101∧Y∧X1∧X4∧X3 ⊕ C11011∧Y∧X1∧X2∧X3 ⊕ C10111∧Y∧X4∧X2∧X3 ⊕ C01111∧X1∧X4∧X2∧X3 ⊕ C11111∧Y∧X1∧X4∧X2∧X3

Так как Fж(00000) = 1, то С00000 = 1.

Далее подставляем все остальные наборы в порядке возрастания числа единиц, подставляя вновь полученные значения в следующие формулы:
Fж(10000) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 = 0 => С10000 = 1 ⊕ 0 = 1
Fж(01000) = С00000 ⊕ С01000 = 1 => С01000 = 1 ⊕ 1 = 0
Fж(00100) = С00000 ⊕ С00100 = 0 => С00100 = 1 ⊕ 0 = 1
Fж(00010) = С00000 ⊕ С00010 = 0 => С00010 = 1 ⊕ 0 = 1
Fж(00001) = С00000 ⊕ С00001 = 1 => С00001 = 1 ⊕ 1 = 0
Fж(11000) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 ⊕ С01000 ⊕ С11000 = 0 => С11000 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
Fж(10100) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 ⊕ С00100 ⊕ С10100 = 1 => С10100 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 = 0
Fж(10010) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 ⊕ С00010 ⊕ С10010 = 1 => С10010 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 = 0
Fж(10001) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 ⊕ С00001 ⊕ С10001 = 0 => С10001 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
Fж(01100) = С00000 ⊕ С01000 ⊕ С00100 ⊕ С01100 = 1 => С01100 = 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 = 1
Fж(01010) = С00000 ⊕ С01000 ⊕ С00010 ⊕ С01010 = 0 => С01010 = 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 = 0
Fж(01001) = С00000 ⊕ С01000 ⊕ С00001 ⊕ С01001 = 1 => С01001 = 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 0
Fж(00110) = С00000 ⊕ С00100 ⊕ С00010 ⊕ С00110 = 0 => С00110 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 = 1
Fж(00101) = С00000 ⊕ С00100 ⊕ С00001 ⊕ С00101 = 0 => С00101 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
Fж(00011) = С00000 ⊕ С00010 ⊕ С00001 ⊕ С00011 = 1 => С00011 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 1
Fж(11100) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 ⊕ С01000 ⊕ С00100 ⊕ С11000 ⊕ С10100 ⊕ С01100 ⊕ С11100 = 0 => С11100 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 = 0
Fж(11010) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 ⊕ С01000 ⊕ С00010 ⊕ С11000 ⊕ С10010 ⊕ С01010 ⊕ С11010 = 1 => С11010 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 0
Fж(11001) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 ⊕ С01000 ⊕ С00001 ⊕ С11000 ⊕ С10001 ⊕ С01001 ⊕ С11001 = 0 => С11001 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
Fж(10110) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 ⊕ С00100 ⊕ С00010 ⊕ С10100 ⊕ С10010 ⊕ С00110 ⊕ С10110 = 1 => С10110 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 = 0
Fж(10101) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 ⊕ С00100 ⊕ С00001 ⊕ С10100 ⊕ С10001 ⊕ С00101 ⊕ С10101 = 1 => С10101 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 0
Fж(10011) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 ⊕ С00010 ⊕ С00001 ⊕ С10010 ⊕ С10001 ⊕ С00011 ⊕ С10011 = 0 => С10011 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 = 0
Fж(01110) = С00000 ⊕ С01000 ⊕ С00100 ⊕ С00010 ⊕ С01100 ⊕ С01010 ⊕ С00110 ⊕ С01110 = 0 => С01110 = 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 = 1
Fж(01101) = С00000 ⊕ С01000 ⊕ С00100 ⊕ С00001 ⊕ С01100 ⊕ С01001 ⊕ С00101 ⊕ С01101 = 1 => С01101 = 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 = 0
Fж(01011) = С00000 ⊕ С01000 ⊕ С00010 ⊕ С00001 ⊕ С01010 ⊕ С01001 ⊕ С00011 ⊕ С01011 = 1 => С01011 = 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 = 0
Fж(00111) = С00000 ⊕ С00100 ⊕ С00010 ⊕ С00001 ⊕ С00110 ⊕ С00101 ⊕ С00011 ⊕ С00111 = 0 => С00111 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 = 1
Fж(11110) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 ⊕ С01000 ⊕ С00100 ⊕ С00010 ⊕ С11000 ⊕ С10100 ⊕ С10010 ⊕ С01100 ⊕ С01010 ⊕ С00110 ⊕ С11100 ⊕ С11010 ⊕ С10110 ⊕ С01110 ⊕ С11110 = 1 => С11110 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 = 0
Fж(11101) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 ⊕ С01000 ⊕ С00100 ⊕ С00001 ⊕ С11000 ⊕ С10100 ⊕ С10001 ⊕ С01100 ⊕ С01001 ⊕ С00101 ⊕ С11100 ⊕ С11001 ⊕ С10101 ⊕ С01101 ⊕ С11101 = 0 => С11101 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
Fж(11011) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 ⊕ С01000 ⊕ С00010 ⊕ С00001 ⊕ С11000 ⊕ С10010 ⊕ С10001 ⊕ С01010 ⊕ С01001 ⊕ С00011 ⊕ С11010 ⊕ С11001 ⊕ С10011 ⊕ С01011 ⊕ С11011 = 0 => С11011 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 = 0
Fж(10111) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 ⊕ С00100 ⊕ С00010 ⊕ С00001 ⊕ С10100 ⊕ С10010 ⊕ С10001 ⊕ С00110 ⊕ С00101 ⊕ С00011 ⊕ С10110 ⊕ С10101 ⊕ С10011 ⊕ С00111 ⊕ С10111 = 1 => С10111 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 = 0
Fж(01111) = С00000 ⊕ С01000 ⊕ С00100 ⊕ С00010 ⊕ С00001 ⊕ С01100 ⊕ С01010 ⊕ С01001 ⊕ С00110 ⊕ С00101 ⊕ С00011 ⊕ С01110 ⊕ С01101 ⊕ С01011 ⊕ С00111 ⊕ С01111 = 1 => С01111 = 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 = 1
Fж(11111) = С00000 ⊕ С10000 ⊕ С01000 ⊕ С00100 ⊕ С00010 ⊕ С00001 ⊕ С11000 ⊕ С10100 ⊕ С10010 ⊕ С10001 ⊕ С01100 ⊕ С01010 ⊕ С01001 ⊕ С00110 ⊕ С00101 ⊕ С00011 ⊕ С11100 ⊕ С11010 ⊕ С11001 ⊕ С10110 ⊕ С10101 ⊕ С10011 ⊕ С01110 ⊕ С01101 ⊕ С01011 ⊕ С00111 ⊕ С11110 ⊕ С11101 ⊕ С11011 ⊕ С10111 ⊕ С01111 ⊕ С11111 = 0 => С11111 = 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 0 ⊕ 1 ⊕ 0 = 0

Таким образом, полином Жегалкина будет равен:
Fж = 1 ⊕ Y ⊕ X4 ⊕ X2 ⊕ X1∧X4 ⊕ X4∧X2 ⊕ X2∧X3 ⊕ X1∧X4∧X2 ⊕ X4∧X2∧X3 ⊕ X1∧X4∧X2∧X3
Логическая схема, соответствующая полиному Жегалкина:

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